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原油经济产量就是在一定经济技术条件下，油田企业获得利润的原油生产量。石油作为一种特殊的商品，假定一定时期内价格稳定，由于原油生产受诸多因素的影响，原油的生产成本与产量呈非线性关系，因而确定原油经济产量具有重要意义。文中叙述了实行原油经济产量的必要性和界定原则，提出了原油经济产量的数学模型，该数学模型具有计算简明，可操作性强的特点．
The economic output of crude oil is the amount of crude oil that profits from oilfield enterprises under certain economic and technological conditions. As a special commodity, oil assumes a stable price in a certain period of time. Because the production of crude oil is affected by many factors, the production cost of crude oil is nonlinearly correlated with the output. Therefore, it is of great significance to determine the economic output of crude oil. The paper describes the necessity and definition of the crude oil output and puts forward the mathematical model of crude oil output. The mathematical model has the characteristics of conciseness and operability.