色彩感知丰富了我们的世界,是我们每天都接触到的信息之一。之所以称颜色为信息,因为颜色能给我们带来不同的文化内涵和心倾向。虽然说颜色本只是物体的一种物理属性,本没有重量和方向感可言,但人们在生活的实际应用中,却给“黑色”加入了诸如“下”或者“沉”等带有方向性或重力感的词汇来组合使用。本文收集了部分此类颜色词汇,分析词汇现象并试图从认知意义下寻找出原因。 Color perception enriches our world and is one of the messages we come across everyday. The reason why color is called information, because the color can bring us different cultural connotation and heart tendencies. Although color is only a physical property of an object, there is no sense of weight and sense of direction at all. However, in the practical application of life, people have added such things as “under” or “ ”And other words with a sense of direction or gravity to use in combination. This article collected some of these color terms, analyzed the phenomenon of vocabulary and tried to find out the reasons from the cognitive significance.