《小学语文课程标准》强调加强学生的阅读能力的培养,扩大学生的阅读面,增加阅读量,让学生在丰富多彩的阅读活动中增强语言沉淀,提高读书能力。然而在当前的小学生中,由于受办学条件、社会、家庭以及课业负担的影响,小学生的阅读水平不高、课外阅读量少,导致口语交际能力、作文能力较低,极大的影响了教学效果。针对这种实际情况,要加强学生的阅读能力的培养,笔者认为除了强化课堂阅读教学之外,更应让学生在课外阅读中,既培养阅读能 The Primary Chinese Curriculum Standard emphasizes the cultivation of students’ reading ability, expanding the reading surface of students and increasing the reading volume so that students can enhance language reading and enrich their reading ability in a variety of reading activities. However, among the current primary school students, due to the influence of school conditions, society, family and schoolwork burden, primary school students’ reading level is not high, and reading after class is small, which leads to poor communicative competence and writing ability, which greatly affects the teaching effect . In view of this actual situation, we should strengthen the cultivation of students’ reading ability. In addition to strengthening classroom reading teaching, I think it is more important for students to train reading ability