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就业问题在当前是压倒一切的问题,国家宏观经济政策必须把就业问题放在优先位置。实践表明:人为地确定一个既定的经济增长速度是不符合市场经济原则和要求的;中国就业弹性正在不断下降,经济增长对于促进就业增长的作用十分有限;严重的失业会导致巨大的宏观层面的经济损失。实行就业优先、富民为本发展战略,选择“以就业为中心”的经济增长模式是山西经济增长的现实选择。
Employment is an overwhelming problem at the moment, and state macroeconomic policies must give priority to employment. Practice shows that: Artificially determining a given rate of economic growth is not in conformity with the principles and requirements of the market economy; employment elasticity in China is declining, and the role of economic growth in promoting employment growth is very limited; serious unemployment leads to a huge macro-level Economic losses. Implementing the strategy of giving priority to employment and enriching people for development and choosing an economic growth mode of “taking employment as the center” is the realistic choice for Shanxi’s economic growth.