那巴提人的四个城镇哈鲁扎(Haluza)、曼席特(Mamshit)、阿伏达特(Avdat)和席伏塔(Shivta),以及内盖夫沙漠的相关堡垒和农业景观,分布在通往地中海的熏香之路两边。它们共同反映了自公元前3世纪起到公元2世纪间,从阿拉伯南部到地中海地区乳香和没药贸易的巨大繁荣景象。复杂的灌溉系统、城市建筑、城堡和商队旅馆等遗迹,见证着条件艰苦的沙漠发展成为贸易和农业定居点的过程。 The four towns of Nabati, Haluza, Mamshit, Avdat and Shivta, as well as the forts and agricultural landscapes of the Negev desert, On the road to the Mediterranean incense on both sides. Together, they reflect the tremendous prosperity of the trade in frankincense and myrrh from southern Arabia to the Mediterranean between the 3rd century BC and the 2nd century AD. Ruins such as complex irrigation systems, urban architecture, castles and caravansary hotels witness the development of a difficult desert into a trade and agricultural settlement.