非洲凤仙,属凤仙花科凤仙花属,多年生草本植物。茎圆柱形,直立光滑,肉质多汁。叶互生,叶片披针形,叶缘有带刚毛的锯齿,叶柄有腺。花朵大,单瓣花二三朵同生于近梢顶节叶腋,花萼具喙,花柄较长,花朵常开于株冠外缘,花色鲜艳繁多,有红、白、橘红、玫瑰红、粉等,花量大,常繁花覆盖全株,花期长,只要环境适合,开花持续不断。株形极度矮化,整齐紧凑,分枝力极强,节间极度缩短,叶片浓绿,光泽鲜亮,观赏效果极佳,常应用于居室、厅堂装点,节日花坛布景。原产于非洲中南部,近几年大量引入我国,是一种优良的温室盆栽花卉。 African Impatiens, an impatiens Impatiens, perennial herb. Stems cylindrical, erect smooth, juicy succulent. Leaves alternate, leaf lanceolate, margin with serrated serrated, petiole glandular. Flowers, single flower two or three with the top of the shoot near the axillary axils, calyx beak, flower stalk longer, the flowers often open in the outer edge of the crown, brightly colored, with red, white, orange, rose red, Flour, etc., large amount of flowers, flowers often cover the whole plant, flowering long, as long as the environment suitable, flowering continued. Extremely dwarf plant type, neat and tidy, branching power is extremely strong, internodes extremely short, dark green leaves, bright gloss, excellent viewing effect, often used in rooms, the hall decorated, holiday flower setting. Originated in central and southern Africa, massive introduction of our country in recent years, is an excellent greenhouse potted flowers.