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保亭、陵水和三亚是傍山面海的县、市,共有少数民族36万多人。1978年这36万人人均收入只有85元,如今其中26万人的人均收入已达386元,增长了2.8倍,基本解决了温饱问题。这三个县、市的少数民族群众是如何脱贫致富的呢? 突破单一经营模式组合新的生产结构保亭县地处五指山区,与邻近的白沙县被称为“白保穷山区”。全县人口15.6万人,其中黎族8.2万人。总面积250万亩。过去只抓粮,热带资源优势被搁置起来,结果守着宝山讨饭吃。近几年来,人们开始调整生产布局,改变生产结构。在全县建设起橡胶、南药和热带林木三大生产基地。到1986年已种橡
Baoting, Lingshui and Sanya is a mountainous area near the mountain counties and cities, a total of more than 360,000 ethnic minorities. In 1978, the per capita income of the 360,000 people was only 85 yuan. Nowadays, the per capita income of 260,000 of these people has reached 386 yuan, an increase of 2.8 times. This basically solved the problem of food and clothing. How can the ethnic minorities in these three counties and cities get out of poverty and get rich? Breaking Through the Single Business Model and Combining with the New Production Structure Baoting County is located in Wuzhishan District and is adjacent to Baisha County as Baibaoqian Mountain. The county population of 156000 people, of which 82000 Li people. The total area of 250 mu. In the past, only grasping grain, tropical resources have been shelved, the results guarding Baoshan to eat. In recent years, people began to adjust their production layout and change their production structure. In the county to build three major rubber, south medicine and tropical forest production bases. By 1986 has been planted rubber