17世纪英国完成了资产阶级革命,资本主义制度在英国初步建立。不过在英国的发展历史中,却始终没有什么太繁华的城市,大多数资本家生活在农村,进行一些原料的生产,顶多在城市里开设一些个体的小工场,雇佣一些闲散的劳动力进行手工生产。而且农村与城市之间的道路并不畅通,远不如当时的中国甚至美洲的道路交通发达。但是这些境况并没有在英国维持很长时间,不久以后,在英 Britain completed the bourgeois revolution in the 17th century and the capitalist system was initially established in the United Kingdom. However, in the history of British development, there was always no prosperous city. Most of the capitalists lived in the countryside and started to produce some raw materials. Most of the capitalists set up some small workshops in cities and employed some idle labors for manual production . And the road between rural areas and cities is not smooth, far less then the developed roads in China and even the Americas. However, these conditions have not been maintained in the UK for a long time and not long afterwards