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目的探讨功能性胃肠病患者的护理干预效果。方法选取本医院2015年2月~2016年2月期间收治的70位功能性肠胃患者,并将这些患者随机分成观察组与对照组,并且两组各有35位患者,在对照组患者中使用的内科的常规护理方式,观察组在对患者进行护理的时候,在常规护理的基础上加强了对患者心理、生活饮食、居住环境、病患健康教育等方面的综合护理。采用SCL-90的评分方式对病患的护理情况进行分析,观察两组病患进行护理之后的健康情况。结果对两组患者护理干预后的结果进行分析,比较两组患者SAS、SDS评分,发现两组评分在进行护理干预之前有所下降,差异具有统计学意义,但是观察组下降的趋势更加明显,与对照组相比、与治疗前相比存在一定的差异性,差异具有统计学意义。结论在对胃肠病患进行综合性护理的时候,能够明显的改善功能性患者的焦虑、抑郁的情况,提升患者的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention in patients with functional gastrointestinal disease. Methods Seventy patients with functional gastrointestinal tract admitted to our hospital from February 2015 to February 2016 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, and 35 patients in each group were used in the control group Of the general medical care, the observation group in the care of patients, based on routine care to strengthen the patient’s psychological, living and dining, living environment, patient health education and other aspects of comprehensive care. The SCL-90 score was used to analyze the nursing status of the patients and the health status of the patients in both groups after nursing care was observed. Results The results of nursing intervention in two groups of patients were analyzed. SAS and SDS scores of two groups were compared. The scores of two groups were decreased before nursing intervention. The difference was statistically significant, however, the decreasing trend of observation group was more obvious. Compared with the control group, there was a certain difference compared with that before treatment, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion In the comprehensive care of patients with gastrointestinal disorders, can significantly improve the functional patients with anxiety and depression, improve the quality of life of patients.