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目的:了解我院麻醉性镇痛药物结构及合理用药情况,为临床提供正确信息,为此类药物的合理应用提出对策。方法:提取我院HIS系统麻醉性镇痛药物数据,计算各药的DDDs并进行统计分析。结果:芬太尼类注射液及吗啡制剂的用量可观,哌替啶注射液的用量仍旧居高。结论:我院麻醉性镇痛药物品种单一、结构不合理;癌症病人镇痛用药使用存在不合理现象。应重视宣教,在加强监督力度、保障合法需求、防止非法滥用的同时,以患者为中心,积极推进癌症三阶梯治疗,提高用药水平。
Objective: To understand the structure and rational use of narcotic analgesics in our hospital, to provide the correct information for clinic and to put forward countermeasures for the rational use of such drugs. Methods: The data of narcotic analgesics of HIS system in our hospital were extracted and the DDDs of each drug were calculated and analyzed statistically. Results: The dosage of fentanyl injection and morphine was considerable, and the dosage of pethidine was still high. CONCLUSION: The single narcotic analgesic drugs in our hospital have a single structure and an irrational structure. There is an irrational use of analgesic drugs for cancer patients. Should pay attention to education, strengthen supervision, protect legitimate needs, to prevent illegal abuse, the patient as the center, and actively promote the three ladder cancer treatment, improve the level of medication.