论文部分内容阅读
通过病史询问、临床体征及(牙合)状况的检查,结果用Helkimo指数分析,对颅颌紊乱症(CMD)患者及健康对照者进行了比较。结果表明:①两组中大部分个体均存在不同程度的(牙合)紊乱。②在ICP位及非正中咬合运动中,两组(牙合)状况各种表现之间差异无显著性。③两组间肌位牙位不一致的分布有显著性差异,肌位牙位不一致与CMD患病有关。作者认为,(牙合)因素仅是潜在因素而非疾病,可因个体对(牙合)紊乱的适应能力不同而导致或不出现CMD症状。对CMD的病因应从多方面考虑。
Examination of medical history, clinical signs and (occlusion) status were performed. The results were compared with patients with craniorangeal disorders (CMD) and healthy controls using the Helkimo index analysis. The results showed that: ① Most of the individuals in both groups had different levels of occlusion. ② There was no significant difference between the two groups in occlusal movement at ICP and non-occlusal motion. ③ There was significant difference between the two groups in the inconsistent distribution of muscle position, the inconsistent position of muscle position and CMD disease. The authors conclude that occlusion is a potential factor rather than a disease and that CMD symptoms may or may not occur due to the individual's ability to adapt to an occlusion. The cause of CMD should be considered from many aspects.