非ST段抬高型急性冠状动脉综合征患者中的肥胖矛盾现象:来自CRUSADE(对不稳定型心绞痛患者进行快速风险分层能否减少早期实施ACC/AHA指南的不良预后)质量改进研究的结果

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:daTyrant
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Background: Although obesity is a known risk factor for coronary artery disease, its impact on the presentation, treatment, and outcome of patients with acute coronary syndromes(ACS) has not been well studied. Methods: Using data from the CRUSADE Initiative, we compared inhospital treatments and clinical outcomes of 80 845 patients with high-risk non-ST-segment elevation(NSTE) ACS(positive cardiac markers and/or ischemic ST-segment changes) to determine whether there was an association with body mass index(BMI[kg/m2]). Patient weights were categorized according to World Health Organization classifications: Underweight(BMI< 18.5), Normal range(BMI 18.5-24.9), Overweight(BMI 25-29.9), Obese Class I(BMI 30-34.9), Obese Class Ⅱ(BMI 35-39.9), and Extremely Obese(BMI≥40). Results: Most(70.5%) of the CRUSADE patients were classified as overweight or obese; these patients were younger and more likely to present with comorbid conditions, including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. Medications given during the first 24 hours and invasive cardiac procedures recommended by the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines for NSTE ACS were more commonly used in these patients. The incidence of death and death and reinfarction, adjusted for covariates, were generally lower in overweight and obese patients, compared with normal-weight patients, but higher in underweight and extremely obese patients. Conclusions: Most patients with NSTE ACS are overweight or obese. These patients receive more aggressive treatment, and, except for the extremely obese, have less adverse outcomes compared with underweight and normal-weight patients. Although obesity appears to be a risk factor for developing ACS at a younger age, it also appears to be associated with more aggressive ACS management and, ultimately, improved outcomes. Background: Although obesity is a known risk factor for coronary artery disease, its impact on the presentation, treatment, and outcome of patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) has not been well studied. Methods: Using data from the CRUSADE Initiative, we inhospital treatments and clinical outcomes of 80 845 patients with high-risk non-ST-segment elevation (NSTE) ACS (positive cardiac markers and / or ischemic ST-segment changes) to determine whether there was an association with body mass index (BMI [ Patient weights were categorized according to World Health Organization classifications: Underweight (BMI <18.5), Normal range (BMI 18.5-24.9), Overweight (BMI 25-29.9), Obese Class I (BMI 30-34.9) , Obese Class II (BMI 35-39.9), and Extremely Obese (BMI> 40). Results: Most (70.5%) of the CRUSADE patients were classified as overweight or obese; these patients were younger and more likely to present with comorbid conditions , including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hyperl Medications given during the first 24 hours and invasive cardiac procedures recommended by the American College of Cardiology / American Heart Association guidelines for NSTE ACS were more commonly used in these patients. The incidence of death and death and reinfarction, adjusted for covariates, were generally lower in overweight and obese patients, compared with normal-weight patients, but higher in underweight and extremely obese patients. Conclusions: Most patients with NSTE ACS are overweight or obese. These patients receive more aggressive treatment, and, except for the extremely obese It has less adverse outcomes compared with underweight and normal-weight patients. Although obesity appears to be a risk factor for developing ACS at a younger age, it also appears to be associated with more aggressive ACS management and, ultimately, improved outcomes.
其他文献
自从乔丹率领的公牛王朝坍塌以来,东部的繁荣就像恐龙绝迹一样突然间消失得无影无踪。偶有乱臣贼子跳出来叫嚣,却也未能形成什么气候。本赛季形势却大有不同,从迈阿密热火队
近几年来,山东公路系统在交通部、山东省委、省政府、省交通厅的正确领导下,认真贯彻落实党的十五大精神,以“服务人民、奉献社会”为宗旨,以创建文明行业为目标,在大力推进
党的十八大报告指出,“以服务群众、做群众工作为主要任务,加强基层服务型党组织建设。”这是党中央在世情、国情、党情发生深刻变化的新形势下,向全党基层组织作出的新部署,
这个座谈会,是由中国电影工作者协会艺术研究部和《电影艺术》编辑部于1960年4月11日召开的。这里发表部分到会者的发言和少数同志的书面发言。 The symposium was held on
山西省公路局养护机械设备招标大会的顺利召开,并取得了令人满意的成果。为了更详实地了解此次大会的情况,记者采访了山西省公路局机务处处长张广富。今年的招标大会非常成
S_2蓝绿激光器寿命的新记录我们研制的S2激光器寿命已超过5年.5年前(1990.6)光转换效率为1.55%、全谱输出能量为2mJ的S2激光器,现在(1995.12)仍能正常运转。经测试,在相同的泵浦条件下,泵浦能量(波长308nm)为128.57m?.. New Reco
为了保护公路和公路桥涵,保障道路交通安全,维护公路交通运输秩序,根据《中华人民共和国公路法》和《中华人民共和国道路交通管理条例》的有关规定,通告如下: In order to
我們首都北京是一切艺术、一切剧种的万花园。它欢迎过来自世界各国和祖国各地的千百个艺术表演团体。今年十一月初,首都的观众又观賞了一个对他們来說是初次接触的剧种的演
中国共产党第十八届三中全会明确提出,要编制自然资源资产负债表,对领导干部实行自然资源资产离任审计。据我们掌握的资料,联合国在建立水资源核算方面已经确定了国际上协调
随着公路建设规模越来越大,公路等级越来越高,对工程质量要求也越来越高,工程档案的管理工作也越来越受到人们的重视。因此,加强工程档案管理,确保工程建设过程原始记录资料