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荔枝蝽蟓(亦称臭屁虫)是华南地区荔枝、龙眼的重要害虫,每年都给生产上带来严重损失。1962年以前由于未找到除治该虫的有效办法,不少地区因受该虫的为害而减产或失收,严重影响社员的收入,使群众对荔枝生产缺乏信心,放松了施肥管理工作,因而给荔枝的生产带来很大的损失。如广州市郊竹料公社米崗大队第一生产队有一个200株的荔枝园,连年都因荔蝽的为害而失收,农民打算斩去荔枝树改种竹子;又如市郊钟落潭公社湴湖大队1958-1962年间因虫害严重,产量下降,曾使用了多种办法防虫,诸如冬期用人工摇树捕虫,早春用人力采卵块,喷射六六六、滴滴
Litchi stinkbug (also known as stink bug) is an important pest of lychee and longan in southern China, causing severe losses to production every year. Since 1962, no effective solution to the pest was found. In many areas, the production of pests was reduced or lost due to the pest infestation. As a result, the income of the members was seriously affected, causing the public to lack confidence in the production of lychee and to relax the fertilization management work. Litchi production to bring great losses. For example, the first production team of the Miaogang Brigade in the Suburban Bamboo Commune in Guangzhou has a 200-storey Lychee garden, which has been lost in successive years due to the damage of 蝽,. The peasants intend to chop the litchi tree and rebuild it. Another example is the commune Zhongluotan commune 市During the period from 1958 to 1962, the lake brigade suffered serious pests and decreased production. Various methods were used to prevent pests, such as artificial shattering of insects in winter and pick-up of human eggs in early spring,