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大型跨国油气管道改变了油气的流向,直接影响全球油气供需格局,对传统的油气地缘格局构成直接的严重冲击,进而形成了新的油气地缘格局,催生了新的区域、次区域以及多边、双边能源合作关系和机制,并将触发对国际能源格局和国际能源秩序的新一轮调整。与此同时,大型跨国油气管道的规划和建设也是地缘政治较量的产物,特别是围绕管道主导权和资源流向的争夺以及过境国的经济利益考虑与政治外交倾向等,无一不是地缘政治演变的结果。伴随大型跨国油气管道开通运营而
The large multinational oil and gas pipelines have changed the flow of oil and gas and have a direct impact on the global pattern of oil and gas supply and demand. They have a direct and serious impact on the traditional oil and gas geo-geology pattern, resulting in a new pattern of oil and gas geology that has given rise to new regional and sub-regional and multilateral and bilateral Energy cooperation and mechanisms and will trigger a new round of adjustments to the international energy structure and international energy order. At the same time, the planning and construction of large-scale multinational oil and gas pipelines are also products of geopolitical competition. In particular, the competition around the dominance of pipelines and the flow of resources, as well as the economic interests of transit countries and their political and diplomatic tendencies, are all geopolitical evolution result. Accompanied by the opening up of large-scale multinational oil and gas pipelines