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目的 了解齐齐哈尔地区达斡尔族人群糖尿病(DM)患病情况,分析患病因素。方法 于2001-11~2003-03,齐齐哈尔医学院第一附属医院采用分层整群抽样方法对达斡尔族人群进行了DM流行病学抽样调查。结果 DM和糖耐量减低(IGT)患病率为4.16%及5. 93%,标化患病率分别为2. 96%及4. 54%。DM、IGT患病率与年龄、体重指数(BMI)、腰臀比值(WHR)、DM家族史、高血压等因素有关,不同性别差异无显著性。结论 齐齐哈尔地区达斡尔族人群DM、IGT患病率已处于全国较高水平,在少数民族中也可能处于前列。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) among Daur people in Qiqihar region and to analyze the prevalence of diabetes. Methods From July 2001 to March 2003, the first affiliated hospital of Qiqihar Medical College conducted a stratified cluster sampling method to investigate the DM epidemiological sample of Daur people. Results The prevalence rates of DM and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) were 4.16% and 5.93%, respectively, and the standardized prevalences were 2.96% and 4.54% respectively. The prevalence of DM and IGT was related to age, BMI, WHR, family history of DM, hypertension and other factors. There was no significant difference in gender. Conclusion The prevalence of DM and IGT in Daur populations in Qiqihar region is at a high level in the country and may also be at the forefront among ethnic minorities.