恢复高考的四十年,也是中国高考制度改革探索、创新发展的四十年。背负着多重功能与使命,高考改革不堪重负、艰难前行。努力建构开放、多元的新体制,以适应、应对高考负载的多种社会功能和教育功能,惟其如此,高考改革方可呈现理想、光明的愿景。 Forty years of resumption of college entrance examination, but also the reform of Chinese college entrance examination system, innovation and development of the past four decades. Burdened with multiple functions and mission, college entrance examination reform overwhelmed, difficult to move forward. Efforts should be made to construct a new and diversified new system so as to adapt to and respond to the various social functions and education functions of the college entrance examination load. Only in this way can the college entrance examination reform present an ideal and bright vision.