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语言是人类进行交际的重要手段之一。任何个人,社会团体的语言交际方式,都要恰当地表达话语的主题和达到交际的目的,都必须使用与之相适应的文体。用于科技方面的文体称为“科技文体”(Scientificprose style),也常称为“科技英语”(English for science and technology)。科技文体是人们从事科学技术活动时进行交际的工具,是全民语言用于理、工、农、医等自然科学题材时所产生的变体。科技文体属于正式文体,它讲究逻辑上的条理清楚和思维上的准确严密,而不追求语言的形象性和艺术价值;它的风格多属说明性的(expository style),而不是描述性的(deseriptive style);这种语言
Language is one of the important means of human communication. Any individuals, social groups in the way of language communication, we must properly express the theme of discourse and to achieve the purpose of communication, must use the appropriate style. The style used for science and technology is called “Scientificprose style”, often called “English for science and technology.” Scientific and technological style is a tool for people to engage in scientific and technological activities. It is a variant produced when universal language is used in the subjects of science, industry, agriculture and medicine. Scientific and technological style belongs to the formal style. It emphasizes the logical clarity and strictness in thinking, rather than pursuing the visual and artistic value of language. Its style is mostly expository style, not descriptive deseriptive style); this language