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目的探讨中西医结合治疗小儿轮状病毒性肠炎的临床疗效。方法选取本院2008年1月至2014年1月收治的小儿轮状病毒性肠炎患儿300例,随机分为2组,每组150例。对照组采用常规西药治疗,治疗组在此基础上联合中药治疗。观察2组患儿的疗效、相关症状及体征恢复时间。结果治疗组痊愈率和总有效率分别为58.00%,95.33%,对照组分别为48.00%,84.67%,2组患儿痊愈率和总有效率比较,差异均有统计意义(P<0.05);治疗组腹泻停止时间、脱水纠正时间、平均治愈时间以及总疗程均短于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计意义(P<0.05);治疗组治疗3 d后大便转阴率显著优于对照组,2组比较差异有统计意义(P<0.05)。结论中西医结合治疗小儿轮状病毒性肠炎疗效显著,缩短了腹泻时间,且提高了大便转阴率。
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of pediatric rotavirus enteritis. Methods A total of 300 children with rotavirus enteritis in our hospital from January 2008 to January 2014 were randomly divided into two groups (150 in each group). The control group was treated with conventional western medicine, and the treatment group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine on this basis. The curative effect, related symptoms and signs recovery time of two groups were observed. Results The cure rate and total effective rate in the treatment group were 58.00% and 95.33%, respectively, while those in the control group were 48.00% and 84.67% respectively. There was significant difference between the two groups in the cure rate and the total effective rate (P <0.05). The diarrhea stopping time, dehydration correction time, the average healing time and the total duration of treatment in the treatment group were shorter than those in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). The rate of stool defecation in the treatment group was significantly better than that of the control Group 2, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Integrative treatment of pediatric rotavirus enteritis significantly curative effect, shorten the diarrhea time, and improve the fecal conversion rate.