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2014年《中国(上海)自由贸易试验区仲裁规则》确立了紧急仲裁员制度,在临时措施领域有诸多创新。紧急仲裁员制度快速高效,可引入商事仲裁中弥补不足;紧急仲裁员发布的临时措施可根据《国际商事仲裁示范法》承认与执行;在具有高效经济等优点的同时,紧急仲裁员制度中仲裁员选定、单方面临时措施等问题需要进一步研究;紧急仲裁员制度有助于仲裁发展,我国仲裁立法应相应改进,支持紧急仲裁员制度。
The 2014 Arbitration Rules for China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone established an emergency arbitrator system with many innovations in the area of interim measures. The system of urgent arbitrators is quick and efficient and can be introduced into commercial arbitration to make up for the deficiencies. The interim measures issued by emergency arbitrators can be recognized and enforced in accordance with the Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration. In addition to the advantages of a highly efficient economy and the like, arbitration in the system of emergency arbitrators The selection of personnel and unilateral interim measures need further study. The emergency arbitrator system is conducive to the development of arbitration. China’s arbitration legislation should be improved accordingly to support the emergency arbitrator system.