引言 到目前为止,国内外的英语界学者对于现代英语中的“俚语”(Slang)论述不多,且还存在着不同的见解。这些见解主要有三种:一是认为“俚语”是标准语的对映物,把其中一部分与“行语”(Jargon)等同,另一部分与“会话语”(colloquialiam)等同;二是认为“俚语”是一种使语言新颖奇特而被采用的一种词语;三是完全否定“俚语”的存在,而把类似的词语划入各种词汇或各种修辞的范畴之中。 Introduction So far, the domestic and foreign English scholars have not discussed the “Slang” in modern English, and there are still some different opinions. There are mainly three kinds of opinions: one is that “slang” is the object of standard language, one part is equal to “Jargon” and the other is equivalent to “colloquialiam”; the other is “slang ”Is a kind of language used to make the language unique and novel. Third, it completely negates the existence of“ slang ”and divides similar words into various vocabularies or various rhetorical categories.