论文部分内容阅读
上消化道恶性狭窄(食管癌、胃癌及其术后复发)主要症状为恶心、呕吐和进食困难,严重影响患者的营养摄入而危及生命。金属内支架的置入是当前解决狭窄部位通道的非手术方法的主要治疗手段,从而可以较好地改善患者的进食情况、加强营养的摄入,提高生活质量,接受抗癌治疗,延长生命。一年来我们共收治12例用金属内支架治疗上消化道恶性狭窄患者,取得了较好的近期疗效,但也有些经验教训,现小结如下:
The main symptoms of malignant upper gastrointestinal stenosis (esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, and postoperative recurrence) are nausea, vomiting, and eating difficulties, which seriously affect the patient’s nutritional intake and endanger life. The insertion of metallic stents is currently the main method of treatment for non-surgical methods of stenosis access, which can improve the patient’s food intake, strengthen the intake of nutrients, improve the quality of life, receive anti-cancer treatment, and prolong life. In the past year, we have treated 12 patients with malignant stenosis of the upper gastrointestinal tract with metal stents, and achieved good short-term curative effect. However, there are also some lessons learned. The summary is as follows: