“慎独”，谓在无人监督的个人独处时，其行为也要自觉遵守道德准则，谨慎不苟。“慎独”是我国古代儒家倡导的一种十分重要的个人修养之道和“为官”之本。“慎独”对于每个人来说都是必需的，但从所处的位置来看，“为官”者比一般群众更为重要。胡长清、成克杰等人违纪违法 “Cautious”, that in the absence of supervision of individual solitude, their behavior should also consciously abide by the code of ethics, be careful. “Prudence and independence” is a very important way of personal cultivation and “official” advocated by ancient Confucianism in our country. “Cautiousness” is necessary for everyone, but from the point of view, “official” is more important than the general public. Hu Changqing, Cheng Kejie and others disciplinary violations