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建立社会主义市场经济,必然对各行各业产生深刻的影响。专卖体制下的我国烟草行业如何适应市场经济? 一、由计划经济观念向市场观念转变实现经济体制的根本性变革,首先就要求我们冲破旧传统观念,变计划经济意识为市场经济意识,这对烟草行业尤为重要。1982年以前,烟草行业长期实行高度集中的计划经济体制,之后又确立了国家专卖体制。虽然它曾起过巨大的历史作用,今后仍然必需,但
The establishment of a socialist market economy will inevitably have a profound impact on all walks of life. How does China’s tobacco industry adapt to the market economy under the monopoly system? First, the shift from a planned economy concept to a market concept to achieve a fundamental change in the economic system requires that we first break through old traditional concepts and change the sense of planned economy into market economy awareness. The tobacco industry is particularly important. Before 1982, the tobacco industry implemented a highly centralized planned economic system for a long time, and later established a national monopoly system. Although it has played a huge historical role, it will still be necessary in the future.