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国家创新系统理论为我们提供了一个新的角度来考察我国的国家技术战略。改革开放以来我国实施的国家技术战略之所以代价大、收效小,基本的原因是缺少健全的国家创新体系作为技术引进的支撑。入世之后,我们必须调整国家技术战略重点,从单纯注重硬技术的引进转移到充分吸收跨国公司软技术的扩散效应,形成良好的创新环境,提高国家创新系统效率,内生形成国内企业的自主创新能力。
The theory of national innovation system provides us with a new perspective to examine China’s national technology strategy. The reason why the national technology strategy implemented in our country since the reform and opening up was costly and ineffective was due to the lack of a sound national innovation system as a support for the introduction of technology. After joining the WTO, we must adjust the focus of our country’s technology strategy, shift from simply focusing on the introduction of hard technologies to fully absorbing the diffusion effects of soft technologies of transnational corporations, forming a good environment for innovation, improving the efficiency of national innovation systems and endogenously forming the independent innovation of domestic enterprises ability.