1.以悠久的历史和灿烂的文化为导入点,激发学生的爱国主义情感。我国有文字记载的历史达四千年之久,我国不仅历史悠久更有灿烂的文化。从秦皇汉武到唐宗宋祖,从文景之治到光武中兴,从贞观之治到康乾盛世;从丝绸之路的开通到郑和下西洋,从屈原的《离 1. Take the long history and splendid culture as the introduction point to inspire students’ patriotism. China has a documented history for four thousand years. China has not only a long history but also a splendid culture. From Qinhuang Han Wu to Tang Zong Song Zu, from the governance of Wen Jing to Guangwu Zhongxing, from the administration of Zhenguan to the prosperity of Kangxi; from the opening of the Silk Road to Zheng He’s journey to the Western Ocean, from Qu Yuan’s “Leaving”