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许多医生仍采用手术方式治疗鞘膜积液和附睾囊肿,而对于拒绝手术或不适合全身麻醉的患者才考虑保守治疗。本文作者采用注射硬化剂硫酸十四钠溶液治疗30例鞘膜积液和附睾囊肿。病人与方法:本组患者30例,其中鞘膜积液23例(双侧2例),附睾囊肿7例(单侧2例),病史3月至30年,所有病人以前均未接受过治疗。所用硬化剂为治疗精索静脉曲张硬化疗法的3％硫酸十四钠溶液)solution of sodium tetradecyl sulphate),其注射量以鞘膜积液量多少而定,并加入少量1％利多卡因有助于缓解有可能漏入阴囊组织所致的疼痛。
Many physicians still operate surgically to treat hydrocephalus and epididymal cysts, and conservative treatment is not considered for patients who refuse surgery or are not suitable for general anesthesia. The authors used injection of sclerotherapy, tetrad sodium sulfate solution of 30 cases of hydrocele and epididymal cysts. Patients and Methods: The group of 30 patients, including 23 cases of hydrocele (bilateral in 2 cases), epididymal cyst in 7 cases (unilateral in 2 cases), history of 3 months to 30 years, all patients have not received prior treatment . The hardener used is 3% solution of sodium tetradecyl sulphate for the treatment of varicocele sclerotherapy. The injection volume depends on the amount of hydrocolloid and the addition of a small amount of 1% lidocaine helps To ease the possible leakage into the scrotum caused by pain.