通过对３２４名初中生“关于农村初中素质教育的现状”调查，结果表明农村初中教育改革中，课堂教学是农村初中实施素质教育的主战场，农村初中课程结构的改革应是当务之急 Through the survey of 324 middle school students on the status quo of quality education in rural junior high schools, the results show that classroom teaching is the main battlefield to implement quality education in rural junior middle schools in the reform of rural junior high schools. The reform of curriculum structure in rural junior middle schools should be the top priority