农具是农业文化的重要载体,本文所述青铜犁和铁锸,发现于云南昭通地区,初步考证为西汉时期遗物。它们印证了有关史料内容,同时也折射出当时西南地区矿冶业、手工业、农业和社会经济中的某些情况。 Farm implements are the important carriers of agricultural culture. The bronze plows and iron mowers described in this article were found in the Zhaotong area of ​​Yunnan Province, and were initially identified as relics of the Western Han Dynasty. They confirmed the relevant historical data, but also reflected some of the circumstances in the mining and metallurgy, handicrafts, agriculture and socio-economic industries in the southwest at that time.