论文部分内容阅读
要真正理顺中央和地方的关系,关键还在于通过立法,合理划分中央和地方之间的职责权限近年来,中央对一些部门实行了垂直管理,这对防止行政干预和地方保护主义膨胀,加强中央对经济运行的宏观调控能力起到了积极作用。但随着垂直管理部门的增多,这些部门原本存在的税收流失、数据造假、环境恶化、生产安全等问题反而愈加凸显。这意味着,这种以弱化监督为代价提高行政效率的改革,已面临着另一种严峻的挑战。在此背景下,2008年2月27日,
In order to truly rationalize the relations between the Central Government and local governments, the key lies in passing laws and rationally dividing the responsibilities and powers between the Central Government and local governments. In recent years, the Central Government has carried out vertical management of some departments. This has the effect of preventing administrative interference and expanding local protectionism. The central government has played a positive role in the macro-control of economic operations. However, with the increase in the number of vertical management departments, the existing problems of tax losses, data fraud, environmental degradation and production safety in these departments have become increasingly prominent. This means that this kind of reform that improves administrative efficiency at the expense of weakening supervision has already faced another serious challenge. In this context, February 27, 2008,