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叙词表的编制或维护,离不开收词这一基础性工作。随着计算机技术和网络的发展,叙词表正在由手工编制模式向网络环境机编模式转换,因此收词方式也必须改革和创新。为此,讨论几种面向网络词源的收词方法,包括网络数据库中的关键词、联网检字法词库、网站热点词、网络检索界面相关词显示、大众网站标注词和网络百科资源。对这6种收词方法的具体操作和性能进行介绍和分析,并逐一给出实例。
The preparation or maintenance of the thesaurus is inseparable from the basic work of collecting words. With the development of computer technology and network, thesaurus is changing from hand-made model to network-based model editing, so the method of collecting words must also be reformed and innovated. To this end, several etymology-oriented methods of collecting e-mails are discussed, including key words in network database, word net of networked word-processing method, hot words of websites, display of related words in network search interface, word tags of public websites and encyclopedic resources of network. The specific methods and performance of the six collection methods are introduced and analyzed, and examples are given one by one.