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3.癌细胞识别细胞诊断(Cytological diagnosis)主要就是指癌细胞识别。它是从身体的特定部位,如子宫或胃等处取得剥落的细胞,制成涂片(包括染色)。然后,在显微镜下观察,判断是否有癌细胞存在的一种诊断方法。肿瘤、脑血管疾病和心血管疾病是我国死亡率最高的三种疾病。在西方发达国家中死亡人数中约有1/4是癌症造成的。现在普遍认为,癌症只要在发展的早期被发现,就有很大的可能被治愈。因此,人们较早就开始了癌细胞识别的研究,以期发现早期的癌症。
3. Cancer cell diagnosis Cytological diagnosis refers mainly to cancer cell recognition. It is from certain parts of the body, such as the uterus or stomach to take off the cells, made of smear (including staining). Then, under the microscope to determine whether there is a diagnosis of cancer cells. Tumors, cerebrovascular diseases and cardiovascular diseases are the three highest-mortality diseases in our country. About a quarter of all deaths in developed Western countries are caused by cancer. It is now widely accepted that as long as cancer is detected in the early stages of development, there is a good chance of being cured. Therefore, people began to study cancer identification earlier, in order to find early cancer.