当今社会是一个崇尚对话交流、宣扬民主平等的时代。高中政治课教学要顺应时代发展要求,改革传统教学的种种弊端,突出学生的主体地位。传统的政治课堂教学中,教师的独白占据主要地位,同时辅之以问答式的教学,实行课改以来,出现了对话这一新名词。但是,由于传统教学观念和缺乏对对话教学的科学认识等原因,使对话教学在走向教学实践中出现了种种的问题,阻碍了对话教学在高中思想政治课中的推进,因而进行有效对话显得尤为重要。 Today’s society is an era of advocating dialogue and exchange and promoting democracy and equality. The teaching of politics in high school should conform to the requirements of the development of the times, reform the defects of traditional teaching and highlight the students’ dominant position. In the traditional political classroom teaching, the monologue of teachers occupy the main position, at the same time supplemented by the question-answer teaching, since the implementation of curriculum reform, there has emerged a new term of dialogue. However, due to the traditional teaching concepts and the lack of scientific understanding of dialogue teaching and other reasons, the teaching of dialogue has encountered various problems in its teaching practice, hindered the advancement of dialogue teaching in high school ideological and political classes and therefore made it particularly effective for dialogue important.