农村的孩子对许多事物、许多现象都充满了好奇心。但由于资源的匮乏,师资力量的薄弱,软件、硬件条件的不足,致使孩子们不知道该怎样学习科学,对科学学习没有什么兴趣。如何激发学生学习科学知识的兴趣,我在平时的教学过程中就是从以下几个方面进行努力的。一、利用学生的好奇心,培养学生仔细观察的兴趣孩子天生对事物充满好奇心,在教学的过程中我注意对学生观察能力的培养、观察方法的指导。如,在教学“植物的观察”这一章节时,我先强调植物观察的方法,然后让学生走进大自然,仔细 Children in rural areas are curious about many things and many phenomena. However, due to lack of resources, weak teaching faculty, inadequate software and hardware conditions, children do not know how to learn science and have little interest in science learning. How to stimulate students interest in learning scientific knowledge, I am in the usual teaching process is from the following aspects of efforts. First, the use of the curiosity of students to develop students ’interest in carefully observing Children born curious about things in the process of teaching, I pay attention to the cultivation of students’ observation skills, observe the guidance of the method. For example, in teaching “The Observation of Plants,” I first emphasize the method of plant observation and then let the students walk into nature and carefully