文莱全名文莱达鲁萨兰国,是和平之邦的意思。它位于南中国海的加里曼岛北部,面积5765平方公里。文莱是亚洲现存的几个古老王国之一,大约公元8世纪时建立王朝,后曾一度为英国的保护国。1984年1月1日正式脱离英国保护,取得完全的独立,并于当年1月7日成为东盟第六个成员国。在政治体制上,文莱实行君主立宪制,世袭的苏丹是其最高统治者。文莱的国语是马来 Brunei full name Brunei Darussalam, is the meaning of the state of peace. It is located in the southern China Sea in northern Kalimantan, an area of ​​5,765 square kilometers. Brunei is one of the few ancient kingdoms that exist in Asia. It was established around the 8th century and was once a British protectorate. January 1, 1984 officially divorced from the British protection, made complete independence, and on January 7 that year to become the sixth member of ASEAN. In the political system, Brunei constitutional monarchy, the hereditary Sudan is its supreme ruler. Brunei’s Mandarin is Malay