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玻璃体手术联合眼内注入硅油,能提高重症视网膜脱离的治愈率,但也可引起种种并发症。作者应用这种方法治疗了581眼。治疗3个月后,因出现并发症而从眼内取出硅油者78眼。其并发症如下: 1.角膜带状变性:共3眼,患者都是青年无晶体眼,均系前房内大的硅油珠对角膜内皮刺激所致。这3眼发现角膜变性后,尽可能地全部取出了眼内硅油。经6个月到2年的观察,尽管前房内仍残留有乳化硅油粒子,但未见病变恶化。2.眼压升高:它是一种早期并发症。本组占18眼,也都发生于治疗3个月后。其中有晶体眼6眼,无晶体眼12眼。14眼可见上方房
Vitreous surgery combined with intraocular injection of silicone oil, can improve the cure rate of severe retinal detachment, but can also cause complications. The authors applied this method to treat 581 eyes. After 3 months of treatment, 78 eyes were removed silicone oil due to complications. The complications are as follows: 1 corneal band degeneration: a total of 3 eyes, the patients are young without aphakia, are anterior chamber of the large silicone oil beads caused by corneal endothelial stimulation. After 3 eyes found corneal degeneration, as far as possible completely removed intraocular silicone oil. After 6 months to 2 years of observation, although there is still residual emulsion silicone oil particles, but no deterioration of the disease. 2. IOP increased: it is an early complication. The group accounted for 18 eyes, also occurred in the treatment of 3 months later. Among them, there are 6 crystalline eyes and 12 non-crystalline eyes. 14 eyes visible above the room