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1937年底,在举国抗战的形势下,国民党统治区的大批电影、戏剧演员,文学和诗歌的作者们,开始不断跋山涉水不远千里来到革命圣地延安。不久,中共上海局还把多年在沪领导左联工作的周起应(周扬)和著名哲学家艾思奇等人派往延安。这让毛泽东备感振奋。他认为应该把这些来自国统区的进步文艺工作者组织起来,形成一个强有力的宣传战斗集体。此时的延安已在党中央领导下,建成了抗日军政大学和陕北公学两座
At the end of 1937, under the situation of a nationwide war of resistance against Japan, a large number of filmmakers, theater actors, writers of literature and poetry in the ruled areas of the Kuomintang began to travel constantly to the revolutionary place of Yan’an. Soon, the CPC Shanghai Bureau also dispatched Zhouqi Ying (Zhou Yang) and famous philosopher Ai Siqi and others to Yan’an for many years in Shanghai to lead the work of the Zulu. This makes Mao feel excited. He believes that these progressive literary and art workers from the Kuomintang area should be organized to form a powerful advocacy and fighting group. At this time Yan’an has under the leadership of the Central Party Committee, built the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University and North Public School two