在西方美术史上有许多画派,这些画派的形成有着不尽相同的多方面的原因,但是,一般来说都具有比较高的艺术成就或比较有特点的艺术风格,而画派自身则是由一些具有相似性特点或具有共同追求的画家所构成。画派和成就或风格特点是不能分离的,如果没有成就和风格特点,人们就难以唤起记忆而名之为某画派,自然也不可能去谈论它;画派也是和一定的历史时期联系在一起的,它不具有无限的延续性,这是以特定历史时期内的成就或风格特点为基础的,如果无限的延续则失去了它的意义。与西方人认识美术现象不同的是,中国人论画常常是 There are many schools of art in the history of Western art. These schools have many different causes for their formation. However, they generally have relatively high artistic accomplishments or distinctive artistic styles, while the school itself is By some of the characteristics of similarities or have the common pursuit of painter posed. School can not be separated from achievement or style. Without achievement and style, it is difficult for people to call memories into a school of painting. Naturally, it is impossible to talk about it. The school of painting is also linked to a certain historical period. Together, it does not have infinite continuity, which is based on achievements or stylistic features of a particular historical period, losing its meaning if it continues indefinitely. Different from the Westerners who know the art phenomenon, Chinese painting is often