德国在保护个人信息方面的立法已有几十年历史。早在1970年,德国的黑森州就出台了数据保护法。现行的《联邦数据保护法》于2009年修改并生效,约束范围包括互联网等电子通信领域,旨在防止因个人信息泄露导致的侵犯隐私行为。 Germany has decades of legislation to protect personal information. As early as 1970, Hesse in Germany introduced the data protection law. The current “Federal Data Protection Act” was amended and came into force in 2009, with the scope of restriction including the field of electronic communications such as the Internet, designed to prevent any invasion of privacy caused by the disclosure of personal information.