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1932年Junius报告3例名为视乳头旁——中心性视网膜脉络膜炎的疾病,并对其特点作了描述,随后国外不少学者相继报告。本病命名甚多,如匐行性脉络膜炎、匐行性脉络膜病变、盘周脉络膜炎、地图状色素上皮症、地图状脉络膜血管症、地图状螺旋状盘周脉络膜炎等。其基本病变是由于脉络膜血管闭塞所致的色素上皮及视网膜感觉层的改变。部位从后极部开始向赤道部发展。国内未见报导,我们将两年来观察的14例21眼总结报告于后。
In 1932, Junius reported 3 cases of papillomatosis with central retinal chorioretinitis, and described the features. Subsequently, many scholars abroad reported them successively. The disease is named after many, such as serpiginous choroiditis, serrated chorioretinopathy, peri-choroiditis, map-like pigment epithelial disease, map-like choroidal vasculitis, map-like spiral disk peri-choroiditis. The basic lesion is due to choroidal vascular occlusion caused by changes in the pigment epithelium and retinal sensory layer. From the posterior part of the site began to develop to the equator. There are no reports in the country, we will observe the 14 cases of 21 cases in 21 years after the summary report later.