普米族村寨玉狮场具有良好的生态环境和保存相对完整的民族传统文化,却至今没有一条道路,被解读为“一个拒绝道路的村庄”。围绕修路的问题,多种话语体系在这里博弈,但真正的主体——玉狮场村民的声音却被曲解、忽视。本文在田野调查的基础上,从文化变迁、利益主体、话语权等角度,对民族地区传统文化及生态环境的保护与经济社会发展之间的关系进行了探讨。 The Pusu Village Jade Lion Field has a good ecological environment and relatively intact national traditional culture, but so far there is not a road that is read as “a village that rejects the road.” Around the problem of road construction, a variety of discourse system game here, but the real subject - the voice of the villagers Jade Field was misunderstood, ignored. Based on the field investigation, this paper discusses the relationship between the protection of traditional culture and ecological environment and the economic and social development in minority areas from the perspectives of cultural change, stakeholders and voice.