(一)党的十六大以来,根据新世纪新阶段我国民族工作面临的新形势新任务,党中央确立了各民族共同团结奋斗、共同繁荣发展的民族工作主题,强调促进民族团结、实现共同进步是民族工作的根本任务,作出一系列加强和改进民族工作的重大部署,我国各族人民大团结不断巩固和发展,我国民族团结进步事业焕发出新的蓬勃生机。(二)落实“两个共同”成为贯穿民族工作的一条红线,使民族工作在全面建设小康社会布局中找准了方位,一系列重大举措、重大部署就此展开:召开新世纪以来第一次中央民族工作会议,作出了关于民 (1) Since the 16th CPC National Congress, in accordance with the new situation and new tasks China’s ethnic work has to face in the new phase of the new century, the Party Central Committee has established the national work theme of common endeavor and common prosperity and development for all ethnic groups, emphasizing the promotion of national unity and common realization Progress is the fundamental task of ethnic work and a series of major plans for strengthening and improving ethnic work are carried out. The great unity of our people of all ethnic groups has been continuously consolidated and developed, and the cause of our national unity and progress has shown a new vitality. (II) Implementation of the “Two Communities” Has Become a Red Line Running Through Ethnicities and Work, Finding the Right Place in the Layout for Building an All-round Well-off Society in an All-round Way, a series of major measures were taken and major deployments were started: the first since the convening of the new century Sub-Central National Working Conference, made about the people