《体育文史》1992年第4期载刘定一先生《丹田的别称》(以下简称《别称》)一文,旨在“给广大武术、气功爱好者学习和准确理解古人经典”的困难“有所帮助”。此意甚好,然而其中有些说法难以令人苟同,恐事与愿违。故按《别称》顺序,逐条提出个人见解,以与刘先生商榷。 1、鼎炉。《别称》说:“鼎为上丹田,炉为下丹田。”此说不全面,丹书有“大小鼎炉”说:乾位(指头部,有“泥丸宫”、“玄丹宫”、“上丹田”诸说)为鼎,坤位(指腹部丹田)为炉,此为“大鼎炉”;黄庭(指心肾之间,一身正中)为鼎,气穴为炉,此为“小鼎炉”。此外,在“阈丹”中亦以异性身体为“鼎炉”。 2、乾坤。“乾坤”首先是哲学范畴和两卦之名常见于气功古籍中,并非“乾坤”二字专指上、下丹田。在指上、下丹田时,也是“乾位”、“坤位”的简称。《别称》举《悟真篇》“安炉立鼎法乾坤”为证是错的。此句意义是:安炉立鼎乃是取法于天地阴阳之道。如 “Sports history” in 1992 the fourth set contains Mr. Liu Dingyi “another name for pubic region” (hereinafter referred to as “alias”) a text, “to the majority of martial arts, qigong enthusiasts to learn and accurately understand the ancients classic” help“. This idea is very good, however, some of which are difficult to agree with one another, and the fate of the contrary. Therefore, according to the ”other name“ order, one by one personal opinion, in order to discuss with Mr. Liu. 1, Ding furnace. ”Another name“ said: ”Ding is on the pubic region, the furnace is under the pubic region.“ This is not comprehensive, Dan book ”size Ding furnace“ said: dry (finger Department, ”,“ On the pubic region, ”all that) for the tripod, Kun bit (refers to the abdomen pubic region) for the furnace, this is the“ big tripod furnace ”; Huang Ting (between the heart and kidney, a middle) This is “small pot furnace.” In addition, in the “threshold Dan” also heterosexual body as “Ding furnace.” 2, heaven and earth. “Heaven and Earth” is the first category of philosophy and the two hexagrams common in ancient qigong books, not “Qiankun” word refers to the upper and lower pubic region. In referring to the upper and lower pubic region, but also “dry”, “Kun bit” abbreviation. “Alias” cite “Wu Zhen Pian” “Furnace Li Dingfa heaven and earth” as proof is wrong. Sentence meaning is: Furnace Lidao but take the law in the world of yin and yang. Such as