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长期以来,语文教师讲课以传授知识为主要目的,以使学生理解和记忆知识为基本要求.这种教法不适应培养能力、发展智力的需要.现在,越来越多的教师已认识到,要想把学生培养成思想敏锐、善于思考、勇于探求的跨世纪的一代新人,自己必须更新教育思想、教学观念,变单纯传授知识为注重培养学生的能力.语言学家吕叔湘先生曾说:“教师培养学生,主要是教会他们动脑筋,这是根本,这是教师给学生最宝贵的礼物.”怎样让学生在课堂上动脑筋,使他们真正成为学习的主人呢?我是这样做的:
For a long time, Chinese teachers' lectures mainly focus on imparting knowledge and make students understand and remember knowledge as the basic requirement, which is not suitable for the need of cultivating and developing intelligence. Nowadays, more and more teachers have realized that, In order to cultivate students into a transcendent new generation who is keen, good at thinking, and courageous to explore, they must update their educational thoughts and concepts and change their knowledge impartially to cultivate students' abilities.Lu Shuxiang, a linguist once said: It is the teacher's most valuable gift for the students to train their students, primarily to teach them their brains. "How can we get students to think in class so that they can truly become masters of learning? I did something like this: