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陝北的水土保持問題,若从目前必須以專業措施來解决問題的角度看,基本上是農業問題。水土流失嚴重的后果同时影响黄河下游和黄河水利的开發,而影响本地区農業生產及人民生活也最为嚴重。解决水土嚴重流失問題的途徑虽須農、林、牧、水統一規划,因地制宜地綜合开發,但在这一地区基本上应以農牧緊密結合的農業生產技術的改進为主体,因为只有通过農業本身的方法才能增加土壤肥力以提高產量(谷物豆类的籽粒和干草的收獲),只有这样才能解决農業生產發展的問題,并且
In the aspect of soil and water conservation in northern Shaanxi, from the point of view of the current need to solve the problem with professional measures, agriculture is basically an issue. The serious consequences of soil erosion also affect the development of water conservancy in the lower Yellow River and the Yellow River, affecting the agricultural production and people’s livelihood in this area as well. Although the means to solve the serious problem of water and soil loss should be unifiedly planned for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and water and integratedly developed according to local conditions, the improvement of agricultural production techniques closely integrated with agriculture and animal husbandry should be the mainstay in this area. Only through The only way for agriculture to increase soil fertility to increase yields (the harvest of grain legumes and hay) is the only way to solve the problem of agricultural production development, and