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以杰生与其他角色的五个典型对话为语料,综合运用话轮转换策略、不礼貌策略及会话含意理论进行文学语用分析,从对话中的细枝末节揭示杰生的邪恶性格,如他对旁人的咒骂与怨恨,他的自怜和自我膨胀,以及其唯利是图的本性等。同时通过杰生与他人的对话动态揭示人物间的矛盾关系,尤其是他与迪尔西作为恶与善的极端代表所反映出来的人性的博弈,阐释了作品最深刻的主题,即唯有爱与坚忍才能拯救人类。
Taking the five typical dialogues between Jason and other characters as the corpus, this paper analyzes the literary pragmatic analysis by using the turn-taking strategy, impolite tactics and the theory of conversational implicature, revealing the evil character of Jason from the minutiae of the dialogue, Cursing and resentment, his self-pity and self-expansion, and his mercenary nature. At the same time, through the dialogue between Jason and others, the contradiction between characters is revealed dynamically, especially the game of human nature, which is reflected by Dirich as the extreme representative of evil and goodness, which illustrates the most profound theme of the work, And perseverance to save mankind.