目的 分析康复护理对慢性支气管炎急性发作期患者的影响。方法 选取2018年1月至2019年5月入院治疗的慢性支气管炎急性发作期的患者作为研究对象，共108例，根据抽签的方式分为普通护理组与康复护理组，每组54例，普通护理组采用常规护理，康复护理组在基础护理基础上实施综合护理，比较两组患者的护理满意度、护理效果、复发情况、生活质量、依从性、心理状态、体温恢复时间和咳嗽消失时间。结果 康复护理组患者对护理工作的满意度较普通护理组高，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；康复护理组患者较普通护理组患者的体温恢复时间“,”Objective To analyze the influence of nursing care of patients with acute bronchitis on rehabilitation.Methods A total of 108 patients with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis who were admitted to hospital from January 2018 to May 2019 were randomly selected as the research subjects.They were divided into a general nursing group and a rehabilitation nursing group according to the method of drawing lots，with 54 cases in each group.The nursing group received routine nursing，while the rehabilitation nursing group implemented comprehensive nursing on the basis of basic nursing.The nursing satisfaction，nursing effect，recurrence，quality of life，compliance，psychological state，body temperature recovery time and cough disappearance time were compared between the two groups.Results The patients in the rehabilitation nursing group had higher satisfaction with nursing work than the general nursing group，and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05); the nursing effect of the rehabilitation nursing group was significantly better than that of the ordinary nursing group，and after 6 months of follow-up，the recurrence rate was significantly lower than that of the ordinary nursing group，and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05); before nursing ，there was no significant difference in the quality of life between the two groups(P＞0.05); after nursing，the quality of life of the patients in the rehabilitation nursing group was significantly better than that of the patients in the general nursing group，and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05); the compliance of the patients in the rehabilitation nursing group was significantly better than that of the patients in the general nursing group，and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Before nursing，there was no significant difference in the psychological state of the two groups of patients(P＞0.05).After nursing，the psychological state of the patients in the rehabilitation nursing group was significantly better than that of the general nursing group，the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Rehabilitation nursing for patients with acute attack of chronic bronchitis is helpful to shorten the rehabilitation time and improve the satisfaction of patients with nursing work.