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称谓是交际的先行官,在言语交际中具有非常重要的作用。性别称谓的差异反映了语言中的语义结构和特定的历史文化特征,本文就性别称谓的不对称性揭示称谓词中的构词形式和语义特点以及它承载的文化元素。
Appellation is the forerunner of communication, which plays a very important role in verbal communication. The difference of gender appellation reflects the semantic structure and specific historical and cultural features in the language. This article reveals the formation and semantic features of the appellations and the cultural elements they carry in terms of the asymmetry of the appellations.