去年12月17—18日经互会第41次(非常)会议通过了经互会国家到2,000年前的《科技进步综合纲要》(以下简称“纲要”),它标志着经互会国家的科技合作由双边进入多边的新阶段。其主要目的是加速发展科技,振兴经济,增强与美国等北约国家的抗争实力。产生的背景从苏联东欧国家国内方面看,自1979年以来,它们的经济发展遇到不同程度的困难。其重要原因是科技落后(一般估计,总的科技水平比西方落后10—20年), Last year, from December 17 to 18, the 41st (Extraordinary) Meeting of the Economic and Social Commission for China adopted the “Outline for the Progress of Science and Technology” (hereinafter referred to as “the Outline”) 2,000 years ago passed by the countries that consented in the countries of the inter-council, The bilateral cooperation in science and technology has entered a new phase of multilateralism. Its main purpose is to accelerate the development of science and technology, rejuvenate the economy and enhance the strength of resistance with NATO countries such as the United States. Background From the domestic perspective of the eastern European countries in the Soviet Union, since 1979, their economic development has encountered varying degrees of difficulty. The main reason for this is the backwardness of science and technology (generally estimated that the overall level of science and technology is 10-20 years behind the west)