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一行政自由裁量权的法制约束及其局限行政自由裁量权是现代行政权的重要组成部分。现代意义上的行政自由裁量权概念是在19世纪末20世纪初才得以确立的。但对于行政自由裁量权的内涵,不同学者往往有不同的理解。戴默克认为,对于行政管理而言,自由裁量权就是自由进行选择或者是自由根据自己的最佳判断而采取行动①。美国布莱克法律辞典则将其界定为:在特定情况下依照职权以适当的公正的方式来
The Legal Constraints and Limitations of Administrative Discretion The administrative discretion is an important part of modern administrative power. The concept of administrative discretion in the modern sense was established only in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. However, different scholars often have different understandings about the connotation of administrative discretion. Dimmer argues that for administration, discretion is freedom to choose or to act freely on the basis of best judgment. The Black Law Dictionary in the United States defines it as: In a given situation, in an appropriate and fair manner