分析近年来各地中考题可以发现,在单项选择填空题的设计中,大量增加了语境化的因素。试题旨在考查学生在特定的语言环境中,为实现交际目的而运用语言的能力。试题更具有灵活性和迷惑性。本文试就中考题中情境交际选择题的类型作一归纳。 Analysis of the examination questions in various places in recent years can be found that, in the design of single-choice questions, a large number of contextual factors have been added. The questions are designed to examine the students’ ability to use language in order to achieve communicative purposes in a specific language environment. Questions are more flexible and confusing. This article attempts to summarize the types of situational choice questions in the examination questions.